biobased artist-in-residence

Front view of biobased artist residence with lime-hemp facade and limstone plaster finish by bureau SLA, Rotterdam, 2022

biobased artist-in-residence

home to Poets, Stage to Performers

Soweto Skeleton Movers

Chris de Jong wanted to realise
an artist-in-residency
in Rotterdam

A place for at least 6 performers to temporarily
live, work, and give tryouts

Performers such as the Soweto Skeleton Movers

The residency is located along a historic village road in the south of Rotterdam

It's possible to make good walls using hemp fibres

You mix hemp with lime to create hempcrete prefab elements

The prefab biobased elements on the back of a truck

Floors, walls, and roof: Everything made from hempcrete prefab elements

A traditional façade is made up of a sum of materials — each function assigned its own layer

A hempcrete façade provides all functionalities in one. It insulates, breathes, and regulates moisture

The basic detail is disarmingly simple

Details of window frame of biobased artist residence by bureau SLA
Floor plan depicting ground floor of biobased artist residency

Ground floor

Floor plan depicting first floor of biobased artist residency

First floor

Floor plan depicting second floor of biobased artist residency

Second floor

Cross-section of a biobased artist residency by bureau SLA

Cross-section

Ground floor artist studio with open interior in biobased artist residence by bureau SLA, Rotterdam

Chris de Jong
passed away
unexpectedly on
22 June 2022

Reason will
take you far,
imagination will
take you anywhere,
was his motto

materials used to build an artist residence made from hemp and lime by bureau SLA
East wing of biobased artist residence by bureau SLA
North wing of biobased artist residence by bureau SLA
South wing of biobased artist residence by bureau SLA

biobased artist-in-residence

Slowly but surely our society is moving towards a circular path. When it comes to constructing and building, this means we can’t keep relying on non-renewable raw materials of our precious earth as much as we are used to. Keeping this in mind, we have formulated a strong sustainability goal together with our client; to design a house for artists-in-residence, built almost completely from bio-based materials.

To succeed in our mission, the load bearing walls and solid elements of the building are constructed from a prefab lime-hemp system. The hemp-concrete shell can be disassembled and is a 100% natural product. Using hemp creates a solid facade, a method reminicent of traditional building techniques, fitting with the traditional typology of the building. The facade is part of the supporting structure, instead of just functioning as an empty shell. The strength of the solid hemp is emphasised in the design even more by the sleek details, the limestone plaster finish and the large openings in the facade which serve as window frames. This causes a dynamic depth effect, highlighting the openings in the facade, which are positioned in a playful composition, hinting to the creative residents.

“The jury praises the uncompromising, innovative application of the biobased building materials and the high architectural quality that has been achieved with them. The natural materialization and construction technology is very promising and calls for larger-scale application.”

– Jury Job Dura Prize 2022

Besides living up to the sustainability goal, the design of this unique dwelling originated from the need of artists, who temporarily remain in the city. You see, the artist residency is not only a place which provides a basic need for humans and how they live in general, we have aimed to design a high quality space for those with a need to create, collectively. The house consists of two mirrored residences, rotated 90 degrees relative to the facade. Therefore, the ground floor exists of a large communal space in the front of each home, designed in such a way that is offers the opportunity to rehearse and even host small plays. At the back of each home, a living room with kitchen is situated, which also functions as a working space, overlooking the beautiful nature surrounding the house. To offer each individual privacy as well, there are three spacious bedrooms per residence, each with an individual bathroom and mezzanine bed. The interior is finished off with a clay plaster. The combination of the used materials for the finishing of the walls – hemp, limestone plaster and clay plaster – creates a vapor open, indoor climate. This regulates the temperature and ventilation in such a way that there is little need for the use of any additional installations.